Current:Home > MarketsWhy is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way. -USAMarket
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way.
View
Date:2025-04-23 17:34:30
Once a year, Americans gather around table to celebrate Thanksgiving, the holiday meant to show gratitude, spend time with loved ones and of course, eat delicious food.
But the day which Thanksgiving is celebrated can vary year to year, as the holiday is nationally recognized to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
It hasn't always been this way: Thanksgiving has moved around multiple times, from a set month and day, to different days in both October and November. It was even celebrated on two different dates in the same year before it finally settled on the fourth Thursday of November we now celebrate.
Here's what to know about why our holiday meant to give thanks is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.
No more food fights:How to talk politics – or not – with relatives on Thanksgiving
When was the first Thanksgiving?
We don't know the date of the first-ever Thanksgiving where the colonists shared a meal with the indigenous Wampanoag people, but the History Chanel reports it is said to have taken place in 1621.
For a time, Thanksgiving was celebrated on Nov. 25 beginning in 1668, but that lasted only five years, according to the Farmer's Almanac.
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November?
President George Washington declared Thursday, Nov. 26, 1789 as a "Day of Publick Thanksgivin," after he was asked by the first Federal Congress, according to the National Archives. It was the first time Thanksgiving was celebrated under the country's new Constitution.
Presidents after Washington would also issue a proclamation for Thanksgiving, but the months and days Thanksgiving was celebrated varied. With President Abraham Lincoln's 1863 proclamation, Thanksgiving became regularly celebrated on the last Thursday in November.
According to the National Archives, the last Thursday in November fell on the last day of the month in 1939, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved that year's Thanksgiving to the second-to-last Thursday of November to allow for a longer Christmas shopping season. But not all states followed suit: 32 issued similar proclamations, which 16 kept Thanksgiving as the last Thursday in November.
By 1941, the House of Representatives passed a joint resolution, declaring Thanksgiving Day to be the last Thursday in November each year. The Senate amended the resolution making the holiday the fourth Thursday in November, and Roosevelt signed it in December 1941.
Today, Thanksgiving is recognized by the federal government to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
Want to save money for Thanksgiving?Here are some ideas for a cheaper holiday dinner
veryGood! (3)
Related
- See you latte: Starbucks plans to cut 30% of its menu
- All 5 meerkats at Philadelphia Zoo died within days; officials suspect accidental poisoning
- Singer Jesse Malin paralyzed from the waist down after suffering rare spinal cord stroke
- This opera singer lost his voice after spinal surgery. Then he met someone who changed his life.
- Nevada attorney general revives 2020 fake electors case
- Democratic state attorneys general sue Biden administration over abortion pill rules
- Trump’s EPA Halts Request for Methane Information From Oil and Gas Producers
- Arizona to halt some new home construction due to water supply issues
- Paula Abdul settles lawsuit with former 'So You Think You Can Dance' co
- Johnny Depp Arrives at Cannes Film Festival 2023 Amid Controversy
Ranking
- Meet the volunteers risking their lives to deliver Christmas gifts to children in Haiti
- Is Trump’s USDA Ready to Address Climate Change? There are Hopeful Signs.
- RHONJ: Melissa Gorga & Teresa Giudice's Feud Comes to an Explosive Conclusion Over Cheating Rumor
- U.S. Intelligence: foreign rivals didn't cause Havana Syndrome
- Intel's stock did something it hasn't done since 2022
- A new study offers hints that healthier school lunches may help reduce obesity
- Another Cook Inlet Pipeline Feared to Be Vulnerable, As Gas Continues to Leak
- Officer seriously injured during Denver Nuggets NBA title parade
Recommendation
Man can't find second winning lottery ticket, sues over $394 million jackpot, lawsuit says
Hilary Duff Reveals She Follows This Gwyneth Paltrow Eating Habit—But Here's What a Health Expert Says
A new, experimental approach to male birth control immobilizes sperm
Woman, 28, arrested for posing as 17-year-old student at Louisiana high school
Juan Soto praise of Mets' future a tough sight for Yankees, but World Series goal remains
Wildfire smoke blankets upper Midwest, forecast to head east
Kid YouTube stars make sugary junk food look good — to millions of young viewers
Wray publicly comments on the FBI's position on COVID's origins, adding political fire